It is very common for puppies to have worms. As a foster home for dogs, we see this a lot in our foster dogs that come up from the southern states. In fact, almost half of our dogs have had some type of worms.
One foster dog, Taylor, a 6-month-old pup arrived with a triple threat: hookworms, roundworms, and whipworms. To top it off, he was also battling Lyme disease. Witnessing his resilience reinforced my commitment to exploring natural remedies whenever possible.
Dogs can be affected by several types of intestinal parasites, including hookworms, roundworms, tapeworms, and whipworms.
These parasites can lead to various health issues if not addressed promptly. So I always recommend talking with your vet to discuss the best treatment options for your dog’s unique situation.
How do dogs contract worms?
Dogs can acquire worms through several avenues depending on the type of worm:
- Contaminated Soil: Dogs may ingest worm eggs or larvae from soil, especially if they have a habit of digging or eating dirt.
- Licking Paws: After walking on contaminated ground or stepping in feces, dogs often lick their paws, potentially ingesting parasites.
- Infected Water Sources: Shared water bowls at parks or daycare centers can harbor worm eggs or larvae.
- Mother to Puppy Transmission: Nursing mothers can pass certain worms to their puppies.
- Fleas and Mosquitoes: These insects can act as carriers for some types of worms.
For a comprehensive understanding of how dogs contract worms, Dr. Judy Morgan’s insights are invaluable.
Recognizing the signs of worm infestation
While some signs are visible, others require closer observation:
- Visible Worms: Small white segments resembling rice grains or flat white worms in your dog’s stool.
- Digestive Issues: Diarrhea, vomiting, or a noticeable decrease in appetite.
- Physical Changes: Weight loss, a dull coat, or a general decline in appearance.
Regular veterinary check-ups and stool analyses are essential, as some worms aren’t visible to the naked eye.
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Potential risks of prescription dewormers
If you go to your vet, they will prescribe a dewormer. Natural remedies are not an option for our foster dogs. So Taylor’s treatment consisted of 3 days of a white powder that goes right onto the dog food, which killed all of his worms.
Prescription dewormers can effectively rid dogs of parasites, but they may come with side effects that some pet parents find concerning. These medications can sometimes cause digestive upset, lethargy, or even trigger allergic reactions.
Since many dewormers are chemically formulated to attack parasites, they can also place added strain on a dog’s liver and kidneys over time, particularly with repeated use.
Believe it or not, dewormers are even available on Amazon!
For this reason, many of us prefer to try natural options when possible, working with veterinarians who respect a balanced, holistic approach to our dogs’ health.
Natural remedies for treating worms
While it’s crucial to consult with your veterinarian before starting any treatment, several natural remedies have shown promise:
- Pumpkin Seeds: Rich in an amino acid called cucurbitacin, which can paralyze worms, facilitating their elimination. Dr. Judy Morgan recommends giving ¼ teaspoon per 10 pounds of body weight once or twice daily.
- Garlic: In moderate amounts, garlic can act as a natural dewormer. For dogs, a common recommendation is ¼ clove per 10 pounds of body weight daily. Garlic can be toxic in large amounts, but small amounts are perfectly safe for most dogs. The Natural Pet Doctor
- Diatomaceous Earth (Food Grade): This natural powder, can help eliminate worms when added to your dog’s food. Dr. Judy Morgan‘s suggested dosage is ¼ teaspoon for small dogs and up to 1 teaspoon for dogs over 55 pounds, administered daily for at least seven days.
- Herbal Blends: Products like Only Natural Pet’s Para-Gone Herbal Formula combine various herbs known for their vermifuge properties. These blends are designed to support the body’s natural ability to expel parasites.
For a more in-depth exploration of natural deworming options, Dr. Katie Woodley’s article on top natural remedies is a valuable resource.
What types of worms can dogs get, and how are they transmitted?
- Roundworms: Dogs can contract roundworms through contaminated soil, feces, and infected prey animals. Mother dogs can also transmit roundworms to their puppies in utero or while nursing.
- Hookworms: Hookworms are often contracted through contact with contaminated soil, where larvae can penetrate a dog’s skin or be ingested during grooming. Puppies can get hookworms from their mother’s milk.
- Tapeworms: Dogs usually get tapeworms by ingesting infected fleas or small animals that carry tapeworm larvae. The worm attaches to the intestine and grows, shedding small segments in the dog’s feces.
- Whipworms: Whipworm eggs are ingested from contaminated soil or surfaces. They mature in the dog’s large intestine, causing irritation and sometimes leading to bloody diarrhea or weight loss.
- Heartworms: Unlike other intestinal worms, heartworms are transmitted through mosquito bites. The larvae enter the dog’s bloodstream and migrate to the heart and lungs, where they mature and reproduce.
Prevention: The best defense
Preventing worms involves regular hygiene and some preventive steps, such as maintaining a clean yard, avoiding contaminated environments, and routinely washing bedding.
Feeding your dog a balanced diet to support a strong immune system and regularly deworming or using natural preventives can also help reduce the risk of infestation.
For those interested in a holistic approach to their dog’s health, I recommend downloading my FREE Dog Natural Remedies Reference Guide. It offers a wealth of information on natural treatments and preventive measures to keep your dog healthy and happy.
Remember, while natural remedies can be effective, they should complement, not replace, professional veterinary care. Always consult with your vet to determine the best course of action for your dog’s specific needs.
I pray that you never have to worry about worms in your dog, but don’t panic if they do. It’s pretty simple to treat and just like our foster dog Taylor, a few days of treatment and they can feel better and be back to their energetic self.
FAQs about worms in dogs
Can dog worms live in carpet?
It’s unclear if dog worms can survive in carpet and in other household areas. Eggs can be shed in your dog’s stool and inadvertently spread to surfaces your dog touches. But I can not find any factual resources that show that the worms can survive.
To be safe, I recommend cleaning and vacuuming regularly to help prevent the spread, especially if your dog has had a recent worm diagnosis.
Can my dog give me worms?
Yes, some types of worms, like roundworms and hookworms, can be transmitted from dogs to humans.
This type of transmission, called zoonosis, can occur if humans come into contact with contaminated soil or surfaces and then inadvertently ingest the eggs or larvae.
Children, who often play on the floor or in the yard, are more at risk. Practicing good hygiene, including regular hand washing and cleaning up after your dog, can help reduce the risk.
We just adopted a six month old Aussie doodle that came from Louisiana and we live in the Midwest. Our puppy got very sick within a month of us getting her and we found out she had hook worm. Is the shelter liable for this? We had to pay over $500 for medical treatment and feel they should have informed this to us before we got her? Seems like they didn’t check her over well.
I’m so sorry you had to go through this. I know how frustrating it is. You will have to read your adoption contract to see if they are liable for any treatment. Every shelter is different on how they handle situations like this. Sometimes dogs go through a shelter so fast, certain conditions don’t have time to show up in testing. So it is possible they did not know the dog was sick.
Thank you for sharing this informative post. This happened to my dog once. I checked him the following day and it never appears. I make sure I thoroughly clean the area where my dog usually poop. I use scraper soap and disinfectants to clean the area.
Got a dog yesterday, brother in law found her, gave her to us. Took her to vet same day I got her, sent a stool sample in. This morning I got a call saying she has round worm and hook worm. She’s on meds right away, I’m terrified my children will get worms or myself. Am I over reacting?
The likelihood of your and your children getting the worms is slim but not impossible. We’ve had several foster puppies in our home that had worms and we’ve never had an issue. Just let your kids know no face licks, and if they are young children, keep hands out of mouth, wash hands often. Also, pick up the poop immediately to control any spreading.
Dogs that are in contact with areas where sheep graze need more frequent worming than the average pet as sheep are an intermediate host of 4 species of tapeworm that can infect dogs. Dogs that catch Monezia granulosus can then spread the tapeworm to humans, through faeces, which can cause serious diseases.
Very interesting facts. Thanks for sharing.
Poor Taylor, 3 kinds of worms AND Lyme disease?? That is so awful. I’m glad the worms are gone, but the Lyme Disease is more difficult to treat. Will you be blogging more about Taylor’s battle w/ that? I think it would help a lot of people. Thanks for sharing this great information!
Love & Biscuits,
Dogs Luv Us and We Luv Them
We just found out our beautiful German Shepard Puppy has roundworms. Before we knew, we let her sleep in our bed and lick our faces all night!
The next day she pooped out alot of worms on the carpet and I cleaned it up with bleach and vacuumed after it was dy. Will this be egg-free? I rented a steam-cleaner today so I’m going to give the carpet a good cleaning all over daily until I know shes healthy.
IS there anything more I can be doing?
You are doing everything right. I’m assuming you took her to the vet and she’s being treated? Roundworms are pretty common, so no need to freak out 🙂 The eggs and worms need a host to survive, so they can’t live in your carpet. Just keep things clean and don’t let your puppy lick your face anymore. And also make sure to pick up her poop immediately, because eggs can survive in the dirt/grass.